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Translating Python to Rust: reading a Salesforce ID from a string
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$begingroup$
As a first project in Rust, I'm translating an existing, working piece of Python code. This code's purpose is to convert a 15-character Salesforce Id (which is guaranteed to be ASCII, exactly 15 bytes of base-62 data) to its 18-character equivalent, which includes a 3-character suffix to discriminate between values differing from one another only in case.
The Rust code works. I am looking for guidance on how to improve its idiomaticity in Rust, particularly around processing this type of data. It's a String conceptually, but doesn't need the overhead of UTF-8 handling, and is likely to be read from (e.g.) CSV files or Web services that do return UTF-8 encoded data.
I also suspect that the way I handle the "accumulator" values suffix
and base_two
is not proper Rust and welcome education there.
Python
class SalesforceId(object):
def __init__(self, idstr):
if isinstance(idstr, SalesforceId):
self.id = idstr.id
else:
idstr = idstr.strip()
if len(idstr) == 15:
suffix = ''
for i in range(0, 3):
baseTwo = 0
for j in range (0, 5):
character = idstr[i*5+j]
if character >= 'A' and character <= 'Z':
baseTwo += 1 << j
suffix += 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ012345'[baseTwo]
self.id = idstr + suffix
elif len(idstr) == 18:
self.id = idstr
else:
raise ValueError('Salesforce Ids must be 15 or 18 characters.')
Rust
#[derive(Debug)]
struct SalesforceId(String);
impl SalesforceId {
fn from_string(s: &str) -> SalesforceId {
let b = s.as_bytes();
match b.len() {
18 => { SalesforceId(s.to_string()) }
15 => {
let mut suffix: [u8; 3] = [b'A', b'A', b'A'];
for i in 0..3 {
let mut base_two = 0;
for j in 0..5 {
let character = b[i*5+j];
if character >= b'A' && character <= b'Z' {
base_two += 1 << j;
}
}
suffix[i] = b'A' + base_two
}
SalesforceId(format!("{}{}", s, std::str::from_utf8(&suffix).unwrap()))
}
_ => panic!("invalid Salesforce Id")
}
}
}
fn main() {
println!("{:?}", SalesforceId::from_string("0063600000aqQ1h"));
}
beginner rust base64
New contributor
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
As a first project in Rust, I'm translating an existing, working piece of Python code. This code's purpose is to convert a 15-character Salesforce Id (which is guaranteed to be ASCII, exactly 15 bytes of base-62 data) to its 18-character equivalent, which includes a 3-character suffix to discriminate between values differing from one another only in case.
The Rust code works. I am looking for guidance on how to improve its idiomaticity in Rust, particularly around processing this type of data. It's a String conceptually, but doesn't need the overhead of UTF-8 handling, and is likely to be read from (e.g.) CSV files or Web services that do return UTF-8 encoded data.
I also suspect that the way I handle the "accumulator" values suffix
and base_two
is not proper Rust and welcome education there.
Python
class SalesforceId(object):
def __init__(self, idstr):
if isinstance(idstr, SalesforceId):
self.id = idstr.id
else:
idstr = idstr.strip()
if len(idstr) == 15:
suffix = ''
for i in range(0, 3):
baseTwo = 0
for j in range (0, 5):
character = idstr[i*5+j]
if character >= 'A' and character <= 'Z':
baseTwo += 1 << j
suffix += 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ012345'[baseTwo]
self.id = idstr + suffix
elif len(idstr) == 18:
self.id = idstr
else:
raise ValueError('Salesforce Ids must be 15 or 18 characters.')
Rust
#[derive(Debug)]
struct SalesforceId(String);
impl SalesforceId {
fn from_string(s: &str) -> SalesforceId {
let b = s.as_bytes();
match b.len() {
18 => { SalesforceId(s.to_string()) }
15 => {
let mut suffix: [u8; 3] = [b'A', b'A', b'A'];
for i in 0..3 {
let mut base_two = 0;
for j in 0..5 {
let character = b[i*5+j];
if character >= b'A' && character <= b'Z' {
base_two += 1 << j;
}
}
suffix[i] = b'A' + base_two
}
SalesforceId(format!("{}{}", s, std::str::from_utf8(&suffix).unwrap()))
}
_ => panic!("invalid Salesforce Id")
}
}
}
fn main() {
println!("{:?}", SalesforceId::from_string("0063600000aqQ1h"));
}
beginner rust base64
New contributor
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
As a first project in Rust, I'm translating an existing, working piece of Python code. This code's purpose is to convert a 15-character Salesforce Id (which is guaranteed to be ASCII, exactly 15 bytes of base-62 data) to its 18-character equivalent, which includes a 3-character suffix to discriminate between values differing from one another only in case.
The Rust code works. I am looking for guidance on how to improve its idiomaticity in Rust, particularly around processing this type of data. It's a String conceptually, but doesn't need the overhead of UTF-8 handling, and is likely to be read from (e.g.) CSV files or Web services that do return UTF-8 encoded data.
I also suspect that the way I handle the "accumulator" values suffix
and base_two
is not proper Rust and welcome education there.
Python
class SalesforceId(object):
def __init__(self, idstr):
if isinstance(idstr, SalesforceId):
self.id = idstr.id
else:
idstr = idstr.strip()
if len(idstr) == 15:
suffix = ''
for i in range(0, 3):
baseTwo = 0
for j in range (0, 5):
character = idstr[i*5+j]
if character >= 'A' and character <= 'Z':
baseTwo += 1 << j
suffix += 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ012345'[baseTwo]
self.id = idstr + suffix
elif len(idstr) == 18:
self.id = idstr
else:
raise ValueError('Salesforce Ids must be 15 or 18 characters.')
Rust
#[derive(Debug)]
struct SalesforceId(String);
impl SalesforceId {
fn from_string(s: &str) -> SalesforceId {
let b = s.as_bytes();
match b.len() {
18 => { SalesforceId(s.to_string()) }
15 => {
let mut suffix: [u8; 3] = [b'A', b'A', b'A'];
for i in 0..3 {
let mut base_two = 0;
for j in 0..5 {
let character = b[i*5+j];
if character >= b'A' && character <= b'Z' {
base_two += 1 << j;
}
}
suffix[i] = b'A' + base_two
}
SalesforceId(format!("{}{}", s, std::str::from_utf8(&suffix).unwrap()))
}
_ => panic!("invalid Salesforce Id")
}
}
}
fn main() {
println!("{:?}", SalesforceId::from_string("0063600000aqQ1h"));
}
beginner rust base64
New contributor
$endgroup$
As a first project in Rust, I'm translating an existing, working piece of Python code. This code's purpose is to convert a 15-character Salesforce Id (which is guaranteed to be ASCII, exactly 15 bytes of base-62 data) to its 18-character equivalent, which includes a 3-character suffix to discriminate between values differing from one another only in case.
The Rust code works. I am looking for guidance on how to improve its idiomaticity in Rust, particularly around processing this type of data. It's a String conceptually, but doesn't need the overhead of UTF-8 handling, and is likely to be read from (e.g.) CSV files or Web services that do return UTF-8 encoded data.
I also suspect that the way I handle the "accumulator" values suffix
and base_two
is not proper Rust and welcome education there.
Python
class SalesforceId(object):
def __init__(self, idstr):
if isinstance(idstr, SalesforceId):
self.id = idstr.id
else:
idstr = idstr.strip()
if len(idstr) == 15:
suffix = ''
for i in range(0, 3):
baseTwo = 0
for j in range (0, 5):
character = idstr[i*5+j]
if character >= 'A' and character <= 'Z':
baseTwo += 1 << j
suffix += 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ012345'[baseTwo]
self.id = idstr + suffix
elif len(idstr) == 18:
self.id = idstr
else:
raise ValueError('Salesforce Ids must be 15 or 18 characters.')
Rust
#[derive(Debug)]
struct SalesforceId(String);
impl SalesforceId {
fn from_string(s: &str) -> SalesforceId {
let b = s.as_bytes();
match b.len() {
18 => { SalesforceId(s.to_string()) }
15 => {
let mut suffix: [u8; 3] = [b'A', b'A', b'A'];
for i in 0..3 {
let mut base_two = 0;
for j in 0..5 {
let character = b[i*5+j];
if character >= b'A' && character <= b'Z' {
base_two += 1 << j;
}
}
suffix[i] = b'A' + base_two
}
SalesforceId(format!("{}{}", s, std::str::from_utf8(&suffix).unwrap()))
}
_ => panic!("invalid Salesforce Id")
}
}
}
fn main() {
println!("{:?}", SalesforceId::from_string("0063600000aqQ1h"));
}
beginner rust base64
beginner rust base64
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edited 3 mins ago
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130k16153419
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asked 19 mins ago
David ReedDavid Reed
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David Reed is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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David Reed is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
David Reed is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
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