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Multithreaded local server
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I'm writing several local servers which have almost the code in the main.cpp. Appreciate comments, improvement suggestions and especially notes on potential memory leaks. Thanks!
#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <unordered_map>
#include "UdsServer.hpp"
#include "RequestManager.hpp"
#include "MSutils.hpp" //MS::log()
void pullRequests();
const std::string pathToSocket = "/var/run/SomeServer.sock";
const std::string SERVICE_NAME = "SomeServer";
RequestManager service; //Does the actual processing of the request
std::unordered_map<int, std::string> requestQueue;
std::mutex requestQueue_mutex;
std::condition_variable processorsThreadSwitch;
bool gotNewRequests = false;
int main()
{
UdsServer app; //Server listening on a Unix Domain Socket
try
{
app.createServer(pathToSocket);
}
catch (const std::string & err)
{
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Failed to start the service. Error: " + err, MS::MessageType::FatalException);
return -1;
}
unsigned n_concThreads = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
if (!n_concThreads) //if the query failed...
{
std::ifstream cpuinfo("/proc/cpuinfo");
n_concThreads = std::count(std::istream_iterator<std::string>(cpuinfo),
std::istream_iterator<std::string>(),
std::string("processor"));
if (!n_concThreads)
n_concThreads = 6; // ~number of CPU cores. TODO: make the number of worker processes/threads configurable using a config file
}
for (int i = 0; i < n_concThreads; ++i)
{
std::thread t (pullRequests);
t.detach();
}
while ((int clientConnection = app.newConnectionEstablished()) > -1) //Uses accept() internally
{
std::string command = app.getMsg (clientConnection); //Uses read() internally
if (command.empty())
app.closeConnection(clientConnection);
else if (command == "SHUTDOWN")
{
app.closeConnection(clientConnection);
return 0;
}
else
{
{ //Anonymous scope just to get rid of the lock before notifying a thread
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> writeLock(requestQueue_mutex);
requestQueue[clientConnection] = std::move(command);
gotNewRequests = true;
}
processorsThreadSwitch.notify_one(); //nothing happens here if all threads are busy
}
}
}
void pullRequests()
{
UnixDomainSocket uds;
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> writeLock(requestQueue_mutex);
while (true) //Let the thread run "forever"
{
while (!gotNewRequests)
processorsThreadSwitch.wait(writeLock);
std::unordered_map<int, std::string> queueCopy (std::move(requestQueue));
requestQueue.clear();
gotNewRequests = false;
writeLock.unlock(); //Don't let the other threads wait when this threads doesn't need to access the shared data any more
if (queueCopy.empty())
continue;
else if (queueCopy.size() == 1)
{
std::string response = service.pullRequests(queueCopy.cbegin()->second);
if (response.length())
{
auto sendResult = uds.sendMsg(queueCopy.cbegin()->first, response);
if (!sendResult.isValid())
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not send the response for request: " + queueCopy.begin()->second, MS::MessageType::Error);
}
if (!uds.closeConnection(queueCopy.begin()->first))
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not close the connection.", MS::MessageType::Error);
}
else //Multiplex
{
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<int>> multiplexedRequests;
for (auto & request : queueCopy)
multiplexedRequests[std::move(request.second)].push_back(request.first);
for (const auto & request : multiplexedRequests)
{
std::string response = service.pullRequests(request.first);
if (response.length())
for (auto socket : request.second)
{
auto sendResult = uds.sendMsg(socket, response);
if (!sendResult.isValid())
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not send the response for request: " + request.first, MS::MessageType::Error);
if (!uds.closeConnection(socket))
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not close the connection.", MS::MessageType::Error);
}
}
}
writeLock.lock();
}
}
c++ multithreading linux server
New contributor
Sceptical Jule is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
I'm writing several local servers which have almost the code in the main.cpp. Appreciate comments, improvement suggestions and especially notes on potential memory leaks. Thanks!
#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <unordered_map>
#include "UdsServer.hpp"
#include "RequestManager.hpp"
#include "MSutils.hpp" //MS::log()
void pullRequests();
const std::string pathToSocket = "/var/run/SomeServer.sock";
const std::string SERVICE_NAME = "SomeServer";
RequestManager service; //Does the actual processing of the request
std::unordered_map<int, std::string> requestQueue;
std::mutex requestQueue_mutex;
std::condition_variable processorsThreadSwitch;
bool gotNewRequests = false;
int main()
{
UdsServer app; //Server listening on a Unix Domain Socket
try
{
app.createServer(pathToSocket);
}
catch (const std::string & err)
{
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Failed to start the service. Error: " + err, MS::MessageType::FatalException);
return -1;
}
unsigned n_concThreads = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
if (!n_concThreads) //if the query failed...
{
std::ifstream cpuinfo("/proc/cpuinfo");
n_concThreads = std::count(std::istream_iterator<std::string>(cpuinfo),
std::istream_iterator<std::string>(),
std::string("processor"));
if (!n_concThreads)
n_concThreads = 6; // ~number of CPU cores. TODO: make the number of worker processes/threads configurable using a config file
}
for (int i = 0; i < n_concThreads; ++i)
{
std::thread t (pullRequests);
t.detach();
}
while ((int clientConnection = app.newConnectionEstablished()) > -1) //Uses accept() internally
{
std::string command = app.getMsg (clientConnection); //Uses read() internally
if (command.empty())
app.closeConnection(clientConnection);
else if (command == "SHUTDOWN")
{
app.closeConnection(clientConnection);
return 0;
}
else
{
{ //Anonymous scope just to get rid of the lock before notifying a thread
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> writeLock(requestQueue_mutex);
requestQueue[clientConnection] = std::move(command);
gotNewRequests = true;
}
processorsThreadSwitch.notify_one(); //nothing happens here if all threads are busy
}
}
}
void pullRequests()
{
UnixDomainSocket uds;
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> writeLock(requestQueue_mutex);
while (true) //Let the thread run "forever"
{
while (!gotNewRequests)
processorsThreadSwitch.wait(writeLock);
std::unordered_map<int, std::string> queueCopy (std::move(requestQueue));
requestQueue.clear();
gotNewRequests = false;
writeLock.unlock(); //Don't let the other threads wait when this threads doesn't need to access the shared data any more
if (queueCopy.empty())
continue;
else if (queueCopy.size() == 1)
{
std::string response = service.pullRequests(queueCopy.cbegin()->second);
if (response.length())
{
auto sendResult = uds.sendMsg(queueCopy.cbegin()->first, response);
if (!sendResult.isValid())
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not send the response for request: " + queueCopy.begin()->second, MS::MessageType::Error);
}
if (!uds.closeConnection(queueCopy.begin()->first))
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not close the connection.", MS::MessageType::Error);
}
else //Multiplex
{
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<int>> multiplexedRequests;
for (auto & request : queueCopy)
multiplexedRequests[std::move(request.second)].push_back(request.first);
for (const auto & request : multiplexedRequests)
{
std::string response = service.pullRequests(request.first);
if (response.length())
for (auto socket : request.second)
{
auto sendResult = uds.sendMsg(socket, response);
if (!sendResult.isValid())
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not send the response for request: " + request.first, MS::MessageType::Error);
if (!uds.closeConnection(socket))
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not close the connection.", MS::MessageType::Error);
}
}
}
writeLock.lock();
}
}
c++ multithreading linux server
New contributor
Sceptical Jule is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I'm writing several local servers which have almost the code in the main.cpp. Appreciate comments, improvement suggestions and especially notes on potential memory leaks. Thanks!
#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <unordered_map>
#include "UdsServer.hpp"
#include "RequestManager.hpp"
#include "MSutils.hpp" //MS::log()
void pullRequests();
const std::string pathToSocket = "/var/run/SomeServer.sock";
const std::string SERVICE_NAME = "SomeServer";
RequestManager service; //Does the actual processing of the request
std::unordered_map<int, std::string> requestQueue;
std::mutex requestQueue_mutex;
std::condition_variable processorsThreadSwitch;
bool gotNewRequests = false;
int main()
{
UdsServer app; //Server listening on a Unix Domain Socket
try
{
app.createServer(pathToSocket);
}
catch (const std::string & err)
{
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Failed to start the service. Error: " + err, MS::MessageType::FatalException);
return -1;
}
unsigned n_concThreads = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
if (!n_concThreads) //if the query failed...
{
std::ifstream cpuinfo("/proc/cpuinfo");
n_concThreads = std::count(std::istream_iterator<std::string>(cpuinfo),
std::istream_iterator<std::string>(),
std::string("processor"));
if (!n_concThreads)
n_concThreads = 6; // ~number of CPU cores. TODO: make the number of worker processes/threads configurable using a config file
}
for (int i = 0; i < n_concThreads; ++i)
{
std::thread t (pullRequests);
t.detach();
}
while ((int clientConnection = app.newConnectionEstablished()) > -1) //Uses accept() internally
{
std::string command = app.getMsg (clientConnection); //Uses read() internally
if (command.empty())
app.closeConnection(clientConnection);
else if (command == "SHUTDOWN")
{
app.closeConnection(clientConnection);
return 0;
}
else
{
{ //Anonymous scope just to get rid of the lock before notifying a thread
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> writeLock(requestQueue_mutex);
requestQueue[clientConnection] = std::move(command);
gotNewRequests = true;
}
processorsThreadSwitch.notify_one(); //nothing happens here if all threads are busy
}
}
}
void pullRequests()
{
UnixDomainSocket uds;
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> writeLock(requestQueue_mutex);
while (true) //Let the thread run "forever"
{
while (!gotNewRequests)
processorsThreadSwitch.wait(writeLock);
std::unordered_map<int, std::string> queueCopy (std::move(requestQueue));
requestQueue.clear();
gotNewRequests = false;
writeLock.unlock(); //Don't let the other threads wait when this threads doesn't need to access the shared data any more
if (queueCopy.empty())
continue;
else if (queueCopy.size() == 1)
{
std::string response = service.pullRequests(queueCopy.cbegin()->second);
if (response.length())
{
auto sendResult = uds.sendMsg(queueCopy.cbegin()->first, response);
if (!sendResult.isValid())
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not send the response for request: " + queueCopy.begin()->second, MS::MessageType::Error);
}
if (!uds.closeConnection(queueCopy.begin()->first))
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not close the connection.", MS::MessageType::Error);
}
else //Multiplex
{
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<int>> multiplexedRequests;
for (auto & request : queueCopy)
multiplexedRequests[std::move(request.second)].push_back(request.first);
for (const auto & request : multiplexedRequests)
{
std::string response = service.pullRequests(request.first);
if (response.length())
for (auto socket : request.second)
{
auto sendResult = uds.sendMsg(socket, response);
if (!sendResult.isValid())
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not send the response for request: " + request.first, MS::MessageType::Error);
if (!uds.closeConnection(socket))
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not close the connection.", MS::MessageType::Error);
}
}
}
writeLock.lock();
}
}
c++ multithreading linux server
New contributor
Sceptical Jule is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
$endgroup$
I'm writing several local servers which have almost the code in the main.cpp. Appreciate comments, improvement suggestions and especially notes on potential memory leaks. Thanks!
#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <unordered_map>
#include "UdsServer.hpp"
#include "RequestManager.hpp"
#include "MSutils.hpp" //MS::log()
void pullRequests();
const std::string pathToSocket = "/var/run/SomeServer.sock";
const std::string SERVICE_NAME = "SomeServer";
RequestManager service; //Does the actual processing of the request
std::unordered_map<int, std::string> requestQueue;
std::mutex requestQueue_mutex;
std::condition_variable processorsThreadSwitch;
bool gotNewRequests = false;
int main()
{
UdsServer app; //Server listening on a Unix Domain Socket
try
{
app.createServer(pathToSocket);
}
catch (const std::string & err)
{
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Failed to start the service. Error: " + err, MS::MessageType::FatalException);
return -1;
}
unsigned n_concThreads = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
if (!n_concThreads) //if the query failed...
{
std::ifstream cpuinfo("/proc/cpuinfo");
n_concThreads = std::count(std::istream_iterator<std::string>(cpuinfo),
std::istream_iterator<std::string>(),
std::string("processor"));
if (!n_concThreads)
n_concThreads = 6; // ~number of CPU cores. TODO: make the number of worker processes/threads configurable using a config file
}
for (int i = 0; i < n_concThreads; ++i)
{
std::thread t (pullRequests);
t.detach();
}
while ((int clientConnection = app.newConnectionEstablished()) > -1) //Uses accept() internally
{
std::string command = app.getMsg (clientConnection); //Uses read() internally
if (command.empty())
app.closeConnection(clientConnection);
else if (command == "SHUTDOWN")
{
app.closeConnection(clientConnection);
return 0;
}
else
{
{ //Anonymous scope just to get rid of the lock before notifying a thread
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> writeLock(requestQueue_mutex);
requestQueue[clientConnection] = std::move(command);
gotNewRequests = true;
}
processorsThreadSwitch.notify_one(); //nothing happens here if all threads are busy
}
}
}
void pullRequests()
{
UnixDomainSocket uds;
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> writeLock(requestQueue_mutex);
while (true) //Let the thread run "forever"
{
while (!gotNewRequests)
processorsThreadSwitch.wait(writeLock);
std::unordered_map<int, std::string> queueCopy (std::move(requestQueue));
requestQueue.clear();
gotNewRequests = false;
writeLock.unlock(); //Don't let the other threads wait when this threads doesn't need to access the shared data any more
if (queueCopy.empty())
continue;
else if (queueCopy.size() == 1)
{
std::string response = service.pullRequests(queueCopy.cbegin()->second);
if (response.length())
{
auto sendResult = uds.sendMsg(queueCopy.cbegin()->first, response);
if (!sendResult.isValid())
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not send the response for request: " + queueCopy.begin()->second, MS::MessageType::Error);
}
if (!uds.closeConnection(queueCopy.begin()->first))
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not close the connection.", MS::MessageType::Error);
}
else //Multiplex
{
std::unordered_map<std::string, std::vector<int>> multiplexedRequests;
for (auto & request : queueCopy)
multiplexedRequests[std::move(request.second)].push_back(request.first);
for (const auto & request : multiplexedRequests)
{
std::string response = service.pullRequests(request.first);
if (response.length())
for (auto socket : request.second)
{
auto sendResult = uds.sendMsg(socket, response);
if (!sendResult.isValid())
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not send the response for request: " + request.first, MS::MessageType::Error);
if (!uds.closeConnection(socket))
MS::log(SERVICE_NAME, "Could not close the connection.", MS::MessageType::Error);
}
}
}
writeLock.lock();
}
}
c++ multithreading linux server
c++ multithreading linux server
New contributor
Sceptical Jule is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Sceptical Jule is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Sceptical Jule is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
asked 7 mins ago
Sceptical JuleSceptical Jule
101
101
New contributor
Sceptical Jule is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Sceptical Jule is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Sceptical Jule is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
add a comment |
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