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Kattis Problem 'Mali'


Shortest path on a maze with keys and doorsComputing the de Bruijn sequenceGoogle Code Jam Google String problem: a sequence resulting from bit flips and reversalsGSS4 - Segment Tree implementation 2Curvesort in C++Kattis challenge to finding the number of different elements in a setPython solution to Code Jam's 'Rounding Error'Finding intersting path in a graphKattis prime reduction challengeGreetingCard problem with Coordinates






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty{ margin-bottom:0;
}







2












$begingroup$


I wrote a solution to the Mali problem on Kattis:




Given inputs a1, a2, a3, …, an and b1, b2, b3, …, bn, determine n pairings (ai, bj) such that each number in the A sequence is used in exactly one pairing, each number in the B sequence is used in exactly one pairing, and the maximum of all sums ai + bj is minimal.



Input



The first line of input contains a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 100000), the number of rounds.



The next N lines contain two integers A and B (1 ≤ A, B ≤ 100), the numbers given in that round.



Output



The output consists of N lines, one for each round. Each line should contain the smallest maximal sum for that round.




I'm fairly sure I can get the right answer 100% of the time, but the code exceeds the time limit of one second. I was wondering if you could help me optimize my code to help it run in time, or if you could explain why my code is inefficient.



#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

int main() {
int x, c = 0, big = 0;
std::cin >> x;
std::vector<int> as, bs;
for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
bool founda = false, foundb = false;
int a, b;
std::cin >> a >> b;
c++;
if (c == 1) {
as.push_back(a);
bs.push_back(b);
}
else {
for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) {
if (as[i] < a || i == c-1) {
as.insert(as.begin()+i, a);
founda = true;
}
if (bs[i] < b || i == c-1) {
bs.insert(bs.begin()+i, b);
foundb = true;
}
if (founda == true && foundb == true)
break;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) {
if (as[i] + bs[c-1-i] > big)
big = as[i] + bs[c-1-i];
}
std::cout << big << std::endl;
}
}









share|improve this question









New contributor




Griffin Wong is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    (Programming challenges with "online judges" are carefully crafted with one good solution in mind that can be coded in, say, one hour. Problem parameters (size) are chosen such that asymptotically inferior approaches don't complete within the time limit. The implementation platform (language) is figured in: you need to find a solution that re-uses information "between sums/pairs".)
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:21










  • $begingroup$
    (For lack of code comments, I didn't try to understand your approach upfront. Integrating input and both preparatory sorts is thinking out-of-the-box!)
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:27


















2












$begingroup$


I wrote a solution to the Mali problem on Kattis:




Given inputs a1, a2, a3, …, an and b1, b2, b3, …, bn, determine n pairings (ai, bj) such that each number in the A sequence is used in exactly one pairing, each number in the B sequence is used in exactly one pairing, and the maximum of all sums ai + bj is minimal.



Input



The first line of input contains a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 100000), the number of rounds.



The next N lines contain two integers A and B (1 ≤ A, B ≤ 100), the numbers given in that round.



Output



The output consists of N lines, one for each round. Each line should contain the smallest maximal sum for that round.




I'm fairly sure I can get the right answer 100% of the time, but the code exceeds the time limit of one second. I was wondering if you could help me optimize my code to help it run in time, or if you could explain why my code is inefficient.



#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

int main() {
int x, c = 0, big = 0;
std::cin >> x;
std::vector<int> as, bs;
for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
bool founda = false, foundb = false;
int a, b;
std::cin >> a >> b;
c++;
if (c == 1) {
as.push_back(a);
bs.push_back(b);
}
else {
for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) {
if (as[i] < a || i == c-1) {
as.insert(as.begin()+i, a);
founda = true;
}
if (bs[i] < b || i == c-1) {
bs.insert(bs.begin()+i, b);
foundb = true;
}
if (founda == true && foundb == true)
break;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) {
if (as[i] + bs[c-1-i] > big)
big = as[i] + bs[c-1-i];
}
std::cout << big << std::endl;
}
}









share|improve this question









New contributor




Griffin Wong is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    (Programming challenges with "online judges" are carefully crafted with one good solution in mind that can be coded in, say, one hour. Problem parameters (size) are chosen such that asymptotically inferior approaches don't complete within the time limit. The implementation platform (language) is figured in: you need to find a solution that re-uses information "between sums/pairs".)
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:21










  • $begingroup$
    (For lack of code comments, I didn't try to understand your approach upfront. Integrating input and both preparatory sorts is thinking out-of-the-box!)
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:27














2












2








2





$begingroup$


I wrote a solution to the Mali problem on Kattis:




Given inputs a1, a2, a3, …, an and b1, b2, b3, …, bn, determine n pairings (ai, bj) such that each number in the A sequence is used in exactly one pairing, each number in the B sequence is used in exactly one pairing, and the maximum of all sums ai + bj is minimal.



Input



The first line of input contains a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 100000), the number of rounds.



The next N lines contain two integers A and B (1 ≤ A, B ≤ 100), the numbers given in that round.



Output



The output consists of N lines, one for each round. Each line should contain the smallest maximal sum for that round.




I'm fairly sure I can get the right answer 100% of the time, but the code exceeds the time limit of one second. I was wondering if you could help me optimize my code to help it run in time, or if you could explain why my code is inefficient.



#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

int main() {
int x, c = 0, big = 0;
std::cin >> x;
std::vector<int> as, bs;
for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
bool founda = false, foundb = false;
int a, b;
std::cin >> a >> b;
c++;
if (c == 1) {
as.push_back(a);
bs.push_back(b);
}
else {
for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) {
if (as[i] < a || i == c-1) {
as.insert(as.begin()+i, a);
founda = true;
}
if (bs[i] < b || i == c-1) {
bs.insert(bs.begin()+i, b);
foundb = true;
}
if (founda == true && foundb == true)
break;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) {
if (as[i] + bs[c-1-i] > big)
big = as[i] + bs[c-1-i];
}
std::cout << big << std::endl;
}
}









share|improve this question









New contributor




Griffin Wong is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$




I wrote a solution to the Mali problem on Kattis:




Given inputs a1, a2, a3, …, an and b1, b2, b3, …, bn, determine n pairings (ai, bj) such that each number in the A sequence is used in exactly one pairing, each number in the B sequence is used in exactly one pairing, and the maximum of all sums ai + bj is minimal.



Input



The first line of input contains a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 100000), the number of rounds.



The next N lines contain two integers A and B (1 ≤ A, B ≤ 100), the numbers given in that round.



Output



The output consists of N lines, one for each round. Each line should contain the smallest maximal sum for that round.




I'm fairly sure I can get the right answer 100% of the time, but the code exceeds the time limit of one second. I was wondering if you could help me optimize my code to help it run in time, or if you could explain why my code is inefficient.



#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

int main() {
int x, c = 0, big = 0;
std::cin >> x;
std::vector<int> as, bs;
for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
bool founda = false, foundb = false;
int a, b;
std::cin >> a >> b;
c++;
if (c == 1) {
as.push_back(a);
bs.push_back(b);
}
else {
for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) {
if (as[i] < a || i == c-1) {
as.insert(as.begin()+i, a);
founda = true;
}
if (bs[i] < b || i == c-1) {
bs.insert(bs.begin()+i, b);
foundb = true;
}
if (founda == true && foundb == true)
break;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) {
if (as[i] + bs[c-1-i] > big)
big = as[i] + bs[c-1-i];
}
std::cout << big << std::endl;
}
}






c++ programming-challenge time-limit-exceeded






share|improve this question









New contributor




Griffin Wong is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




Griffin Wong is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Apr 2 at 5:41









200_success

131k17157422




131k17157422






New contributor




Griffin Wong is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked Apr 2 at 5:21









Griffin WongGriffin Wong

132




132




New contributor




Griffin Wong is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





Griffin Wong is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






Griffin Wong is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












  • $begingroup$
    (Programming challenges with "online judges" are carefully crafted with one good solution in mind that can be coded in, say, one hour. Problem parameters (size) are chosen such that asymptotically inferior approaches don't complete within the time limit. The implementation platform (language) is figured in: you need to find a solution that re-uses information "between sums/pairs".)
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:21










  • $begingroup$
    (For lack of code comments, I didn't try to understand your approach upfront. Integrating input and both preparatory sorts is thinking out-of-the-box!)
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:27


















  • $begingroup$
    (Programming challenges with "online judges" are carefully crafted with one good solution in mind that can be coded in, say, one hour. Problem parameters (size) are chosen such that asymptotically inferior approaches don't complete within the time limit. The implementation platform (language) is figured in: you need to find a solution that re-uses information "between sums/pairs".)
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:21










  • $begingroup$
    (For lack of code comments, I didn't try to understand your approach upfront. Integrating input and both preparatory sorts is thinking out-of-the-box!)
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:27
















$begingroup$
(Programming challenges with "online judges" are carefully crafted with one good solution in mind that can be coded in, say, one hour. Problem parameters (size) are chosen such that asymptotically inferior approaches don't complete within the time limit. The implementation platform (language) is figured in: you need to find a solution that re-uses information "between sums/pairs".)
$endgroup$
– greybeard
Apr 2 at 6:21




$begingroup$
(Programming challenges with "online judges" are carefully crafted with one good solution in mind that can be coded in, say, one hour. Problem parameters (size) are chosen such that asymptotically inferior approaches don't complete within the time limit. The implementation platform (language) is figured in: you need to find a solution that re-uses information "between sums/pairs".)
$endgroup$
– greybeard
Apr 2 at 6:21












$begingroup$
(For lack of code comments, I didn't try to understand your approach upfront. Integrating input and both preparatory sorts is thinking out-of-the-box!)
$endgroup$
– greybeard
Apr 2 at 6:27




$begingroup$
(For lack of code comments, I didn't try to understand your approach upfront. Integrating input and both preparatory sorts is thinking out-of-the-box!)
$endgroup$
– greybeard
Apr 2 at 6:27










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

You are storing all of the A and B inputs in sorted vectors, basically doing an insertion sort. A few observations (two minor, one major):




  1. The if (c == 1) special case should be eliminated.

  2. Flag variables (founda and foundb) suck. You would be better off writing two separate for loops.


  3. Each time you insert a value, all values beyond the insertion point need to be shifted over to make room for the insertion. That means that constructing as and bs takes O(N2) time altogether — which is unacceptable, since N can be very large.



    However, there are only 100 possible values of A and B. So, do a counting sort instead, building a histogram with 100 buckets. That would be a much more efficient way to represent the same information, using O(N) time and a fixed amount of space.








share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Usually a stickler for detail, I commend giving neither more nor less than the principle of (the crucial part of) a good solution.
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:52












Your Answer





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1 Answer
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active

oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









3












$begingroup$

You are storing all of the A and B inputs in sorted vectors, basically doing an insertion sort. A few observations (two minor, one major):




  1. The if (c == 1) special case should be eliminated.

  2. Flag variables (founda and foundb) suck. You would be better off writing two separate for loops.


  3. Each time you insert a value, all values beyond the insertion point need to be shifted over to make room for the insertion. That means that constructing as and bs takes O(N2) time altogether — which is unacceptable, since N can be very large.



    However, there are only 100 possible values of A and B. So, do a counting sort instead, building a histogram with 100 buckets. That would be a much more efficient way to represent the same information, using O(N) time and a fixed amount of space.








share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Usually a stickler for detail, I commend giving neither more nor less than the principle of (the crucial part of) a good solution.
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:52
















3












$begingroup$

You are storing all of the A and B inputs in sorted vectors, basically doing an insertion sort. A few observations (two minor, one major):




  1. The if (c == 1) special case should be eliminated.

  2. Flag variables (founda and foundb) suck. You would be better off writing two separate for loops.


  3. Each time you insert a value, all values beyond the insertion point need to be shifted over to make room for the insertion. That means that constructing as and bs takes O(N2) time altogether — which is unacceptable, since N can be very large.



    However, there are only 100 possible values of A and B. So, do a counting sort instead, building a histogram with 100 buckets. That would be a much more efficient way to represent the same information, using O(N) time and a fixed amount of space.








share|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Usually a stickler for detail, I commend giving neither more nor less than the principle of (the crucial part of) a good solution.
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:52














3












3








3





$begingroup$

You are storing all of the A and B inputs in sorted vectors, basically doing an insertion sort. A few observations (two minor, one major):




  1. The if (c == 1) special case should be eliminated.

  2. Flag variables (founda and foundb) suck. You would be better off writing two separate for loops.


  3. Each time you insert a value, all values beyond the insertion point need to be shifted over to make room for the insertion. That means that constructing as and bs takes O(N2) time altogether — which is unacceptable, since N can be very large.



    However, there are only 100 possible values of A and B. So, do a counting sort instead, building a histogram with 100 buckets. That would be a much more efficient way to represent the same information, using O(N) time and a fixed amount of space.








share|improve this answer









$endgroup$



You are storing all of the A and B inputs in sorted vectors, basically doing an insertion sort. A few observations (two minor, one major):




  1. The if (c == 1) special case should be eliminated.

  2. Flag variables (founda and foundb) suck. You would be better off writing two separate for loops.


  3. Each time you insert a value, all values beyond the insertion point need to be shifted over to make room for the insertion. That means that constructing as and bs takes O(N2) time altogether — which is unacceptable, since N can be very large.



    However, there are only 100 possible values of A and B. So, do a counting sort instead, building a histogram with 100 buckets. That would be a much more efficient way to represent the same information, using O(N) time and a fixed amount of space.









share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Apr 2 at 5:59









200_success200_success

131k17157422




131k17157422












  • $begingroup$
    Usually a stickler for detail, I commend giving neither more nor less than the principle of (the crucial part of) a good solution.
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:52


















  • $begingroup$
    Usually a stickler for detail, I commend giving neither more nor less than the principle of (the crucial part of) a good solution.
    $endgroup$
    – greybeard
    Apr 2 at 6:52
















$begingroup$
Usually a stickler for detail, I commend giving neither more nor less than the principle of (the crucial part of) a good solution.
$endgroup$
– greybeard
Apr 2 at 6:52




$begingroup$
Usually a stickler for detail, I commend giving neither more nor less than the principle of (the crucial part of) a good solution.
$endgroup$
– greybeard
Apr 2 at 6:52










Griffin Wong is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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Griffin Wong is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












Griffin Wong is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















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