Date Extraction in PythonMachine learning or NLP approach to convert string about month ,year into...
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Date Extraction in Python
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$begingroup$
I would like to extract all date information from a given document. Essentially, I guess this can be done with a lot of regexes:
- 2019-02-20
- 20.02.2019 ("German format")
- 02/2019 ("February 2019")
- "tomorrow" (datetime.timedelta(days=1))
- "yesterday" (datetime.timedelta(days=-1))
Is there a Python package / library which offers this already or do i have to write all of those regexes/logic myself?
I'm interested in Information Extraction from German and English texts. Mainly German, though.
Constraints
I don't have the complete dataset by now, but I have some idea about it:
- 10 years of interesting dates which could be in the dataset
- I guess the interesting date types are: (1) 28.02.2019, (2) relative ones like "3 days ago" (3) 28/02/2019, (4) 02/28/2019 (5) 2019-02-28 (6) 2019/02/28 (7) 2019/28/02 (8) 28.2.2019 (9) 28.2 (10) ... -- all of which could have spaces in various places
- I have millions of documents. Every document has around 20 sentences, I guess.
- Most of the data is in German
python text-mining
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I would like to extract all date information from a given document. Essentially, I guess this can be done with a lot of regexes:
- 2019-02-20
- 20.02.2019 ("German format")
- 02/2019 ("February 2019")
- "tomorrow" (datetime.timedelta(days=1))
- "yesterday" (datetime.timedelta(days=-1))
Is there a Python package / library which offers this already or do i have to write all of those regexes/logic myself?
I'm interested in Information Extraction from German and English texts. Mainly German, though.
Constraints
I don't have the complete dataset by now, but I have some idea about it:
- 10 years of interesting dates which could be in the dataset
- I guess the interesting date types are: (1) 28.02.2019, (2) relative ones like "3 days ago" (3) 28/02/2019, (4) 02/28/2019 (5) 2019-02-28 (6) 2019/02/28 (7) 2019/28/02 (8) 28.2.2019 (9) 28.2 (10) ... -- all of which could have spaces in various places
- I have millions of documents. Every document has around 20 sentences, I guess.
- Most of the data is in German
python text-mining
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I had looked into this about 6 months ago and could not find anything that works out of the box for both English and German. What seemed promising was using some fuzzy matching, given you can make some half-descent assumptions about the possible formats, as in your examples. The same would go for a regex solution, I suppose. You could combine the approaches even.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 9:54
$begingroup$
fuzzywuzzy up to my knowledge is a bad match, as it essentially uses the Levensthein distance. For dates I need regexes ... Although I could list all reasonable dates (10 years = 3653 elements) and all formats I'm interested in (maybe 10), doing fuzzy matching for roughly 36'530 elements over millions of documents is not feasible.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 13:36
$begingroup$
I agree it isn't optimal, but using heuristic parameters could work fairly well (it did for me). You could brute force it as you suggest - you hadn't mentioned millions of documents. Being more specific; it is really the number of tokens which is important (how big is a document?). Perhaps you could update your question to include those additional computation considerations/constraints.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 14:13
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I would like to extract all date information from a given document. Essentially, I guess this can be done with a lot of regexes:
- 2019-02-20
- 20.02.2019 ("German format")
- 02/2019 ("February 2019")
- "tomorrow" (datetime.timedelta(days=1))
- "yesterday" (datetime.timedelta(days=-1))
Is there a Python package / library which offers this already or do i have to write all of those regexes/logic myself?
I'm interested in Information Extraction from German and English texts. Mainly German, though.
Constraints
I don't have the complete dataset by now, but I have some idea about it:
- 10 years of interesting dates which could be in the dataset
- I guess the interesting date types are: (1) 28.02.2019, (2) relative ones like "3 days ago" (3) 28/02/2019, (4) 02/28/2019 (5) 2019-02-28 (6) 2019/02/28 (7) 2019/28/02 (8) 28.2.2019 (9) 28.2 (10) ... -- all of which could have spaces in various places
- I have millions of documents. Every document has around 20 sentences, I guess.
- Most of the data is in German
python text-mining
$endgroup$
I would like to extract all date information from a given document. Essentially, I guess this can be done with a lot of regexes:
- 2019-02-20
- 20.02.2019 ("German format")
- 02/2019 ("February 2019")
- "tomorrow" (datetime.timedelta(days=1))
- "yesterday" (datetime.timedelta(days=-1))
Is there a Python package / library which offers this already or do i have to write all of those regexes/logic myself?
I'm interested in Information Extraction from German and English texts. Mainly German, though.
Constraints
I don't have the complete dataset by now, but I have some idea about it:
- 10 years of interesting dates which could be in the dataset
- I guess the interesting date types are: (1) 28.02.2019, (2) relative ones like "3 days ago" (3) 28/02/2019, (4) 02/28/2019 (5) 2019-02-28 (6) 2019/02/28 (7) 2019/28/02 (8) 28.2.2019 (9) 28.2 (10) ... -- all of which could have spaces in various places
- I have millions of documents. Every document has around 20 sentences, I guess.
- Most of the data is in German
python text-mining
python text-mining
edited Feb 21 at 8:56
Martin Thoma
asked Feb 20 at 6:19
Martin ThomaMartin Thoma
6,2931353130
6,2931353130
$begingroup$
I had looked into this about 6 months ago and could not find anything that works out of the box for both English and German. What seemed promising was using some fuzzy matching, given you can make some half-descent assumptions about the possible formats, as in your examples. The same would go for a regex solution, I suppose. You could combine the approaches even.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 9:54
$begingroup$
fuzzywuzzy up to my knowledge is a bad match, as it essentially uses the Levensthein distance. For dates I need regexes ... Although I could list all reasonable dates (10 years = 3653 elements) and all formats I'm interested in (maybe 10), doing fuzzy matching for roughly 36'530 elements over millions of documents is not feasible.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 13:36
$begingroup$
I agree it isn't optimal, but using heuristic parameters could work fairly well (it did for me). You could brute force it as you suggest - you hadn't mentioned millions of documents. Being more specific; it is really the number of tokens which is important (how big is a document?). Perhaps you could update your question to include those additional computation considerations/constraints.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 14:13
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I had looked into this about 6 months ago and could not find anything that works out of the box for both English and German. What seemed promising was using some fuzzy matching, given you can make some half-descent assumptions about the possible formats, as in your examples. The same would go for a regex solution, I suppose. You could combine the approaches even.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 9:54
$begingroup$
fuzzywuzzy up to my knowledge is a bad match, as it essentially uses the Levensthein distance. For dates I need regexes ... Although I could list all reasonable dates (10 years = 3653 elements) and all formats I'm interested in (maybe 10), doing fuzzy matching for roughly 36'530 elements over millions of documents is not feasible.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 13:36
$begingroup$
I agree it isn't optimal, but using heuristic parameters could work fairly well (it did for me). You could brute force it as you suggest - you hadn't mentioned millions of documents. Being more specific; it is really the number of tokens which is important (how big is a document?). Perhaps you could update your question to include those additional computation considerations/constraints.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 14:13
$begingroup$
I had looked into this about 6 months ago and could not find anything that works out of the box for both English and German. What seemed promising was using some fuzzy matching, given you can make some half-descent assumptions about the possible formats, as in your examples. The same would go for a regex solution, I suppose. You could combine the approaches even.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 9:54
$begingroup$
I had looked into this about 6 months ago and could not find anything that works out of the box for both English and German. What seemed promising was using some fuzzy matching, given you can make some half-descent assumptions about the possible formats, as in your examples. The same would go for a regex solution, I suppose. You could combine the approaches even.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 9:54
$begingroup$
fuzzywuzzy up to my knowledge is a bad match, as it essentially uses the Levensthein distance. For dates I need regexes ... Although I could list all reasonable dates (10 years = 3653 elements) and all formats I'm interested in (maybe 10), doing fuzzy matching for roughly 36'530 elements over millions of documents is not feasible.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 13:36
$begingroup$
fuzzywuzzy up to my knowledge is a bad match, as it essentially uses the Levensthein distance. For dates I need regexes ... Although I could list all reasonable dates (10 years = 3653 elements) and all formats I'm interested in (maybe 10), doing fuzzy matching for roughly 36'530 elements over millions of documents is not feasible.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 13:36
$begingroup$
I agree it isn't optimal, but using heuristic parameters could work fairly well (it did for me). You could brute force it as you suggest - you hadn't mentioned millions of documents. Being more specific; it is really the number of tokens which is important (how big is a document?). Perhaps you could update your question to include those additional computation considerations/constraints.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 14:13
$begingroup$
I agree it isn't optimal, but using heuristic parameters could work fairly well (it did for me). You could brute force it as you suggest - you hadn't mentioned millions of documents. Being more specific; it is really the number of tokens which is important (how big is a document?). Perhaps you could update your question to include those additional computation considerations/constraints.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 14:13
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Stanford CoreNLP has a very good implementation of NER for date/time.
https://nlp.stanford.edu/software/sutime.html (demo: http://nlp.stanford.edu:8080/sutime/process)
Though this is written in Java, there are quite a few Python wrappers for this library (Such as : https://github.com/FraBle/python-sutime). List of such libraries : https://stanfordnlp.github.io/CoreNLP/other-languages.html
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
At least the web interface only offers English.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 7:21
$begingroup$
These Languages are built-in : github.com/stanfordnlp/CoreNLP/tree/master/src/edu/stanford/nlp/… . You can look for German rules (if someone has created it) OR estimate work required for writing these based on number of rules in other language files.
$endgroup$
– Shamit Verma
Feb 20 at 8:32
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Spacy (https://spacy.io) comes with both English and German language model.
According to the documentation, it's NER works for both absolute as well as the relative date. https://spacy.io/usage/linguistic-features#section-named-entities
$endgroup$
add a comment |
Your Answer
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Stanford CoreNLP has a very good implementation of NER for date/time.
https://nlp.stanford.edu/software/sutime.html (demo: http://nlp.stanford.edu:8080/sutime/process)
Though this is written in Java, there are quite a few Python wrappers for this library (Such as : https://github.com/FraBle/python-sutime). List of such libraries : https://stanfordnlp.github.io/CoreNLP/other-languages.html
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
At least the web interface only offers English.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 7:21
$begingroup$
These Languages are built-in : github.com/stanfordnlp/CoreNLP/tree/master/src/edu/stanford/nlp/… . You can look for German rules (if someone has created it) OR estimate work required for writing these based on number of rules in other language files.
$endgroup$
– Shamit Verma
Feb 20 at 8:32
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Stanford CoreNLP has a very good implementation of NER for date/time.
https://nlp.stanford.edu/software/sutime.html (demo: http://nlp.stanford.edu:8080/sutime/process)
Though this is written in Java, there are quite a few Python wrappers for this library (Such as : https://github.com/FraBle/python-sutime). List of such libraries : https://stanfordnlp.github.io/CoreNLP/other-languages.html
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
At least the web interface only offers English.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 7:21
$begingroup$
These Languages are built-in : github.com/stanfordnlp/CoreNLP/tree/master/src/edu/stanford/nlp/… . You can look for German rules (if someone has created it) OR estimate work required for writing these based on number of rules in other language files.
$endgroup$
– Shamit Verma
Feb 20 at 8:32
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Stanford CoreNLP has a very good implementation of NER for date/time.
https://nlp.stanford.edu/software/sutime.html (demo: http://nlp.stanford.edu:8080/sutime/process)
Though this is written in Java, there are quite a few Python wrappers for this library (Such as : https://github.com/FraBle/python-sutime). List of such libraries : https://stanfordnlp.github.io/CoreNLP/other-languages.html
$endgroup$
Stanford CoreNLP has a very good implementation of NER for date/time.
https://nlp.stanford.edu/software/sutime.html (demo: http://nlp.stanford.edu:8080/sutime/process)
Though this is written in Java, there are quite a few Python wrappers for this library (Such as : https://github.com/FraBle/python-sutime). List of such libraries : https://stanfordnlp.github.io/CoreNLP/other-languages.html
answered Feb 20 at 6:27
Shamit VermaShamit Verma
65026
65026
$begingroup$
At least the web interface only offers English.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 7:21
$begingroup$
These Languages are built-in : github.com/stanfordnlp/CoreNLP/tree/master/src/edu/stanford/nlp/… . You can look for German rules (if someone has created it) OR estimate work required for writing these based on number of rules in other language files.
$endgroup$
– Shamit Verma
Feb 20 at 8:32
add a comment |
$begingroup$
At least the web interface only offers English.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 7:21
$begingroup$
These Languages are built-in : github.com/stanfordnlp/CoreNLP/tree/master/src/edu/stanford/nlp/… . You can look for German rules (if someone has created it) OR estimate work required for writing these based on number of rules in other language files.
$endgroup$
– Shamit Verma
Feb 20 at 8:32
$begingroup$
At least the web interface only offers English.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 7:21
$begingroup$
At least the web interface only offers English.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 7:21
$begingroup$
These Languages are built-in : github.com/stanfordnlp/CoreNLP/tree/master/src/edu/stanford/nlp/… . You can look for German rules (if someone has created it) OR estimate work required for writing these based on number of rules in other language files.
$endgroup$
– Shamit Verma
Feb 20 at 8:32
$begingroup$
These Languages are built-in : github.com/stanfordnlp/CoreNLP/tree/master/src/edu/stanford/nlp/… . You can look for German rules (if someone has created it) OR estimate work required for writing these based on number of rules in other language files.
$endgroup$
– Shamit Verma
Feb 20 at 8:32
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Spacy (https://spacy.io) comes with both English and German language model.
According to the documentation, it's NER works for both absolute as well as the relative date. https://spacy.io/usage/linguistic-features#section-named-entities
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Spacy (https://spacy.io) comes with both English and German language model.
According to the documentation, it's NER works for both absolute as well as the relative date. https://spacy.io/usage/linguistic-features#section-named-entities
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Spacy (https://spacy.io) comes with both English and German language model.
According to the documentation, it's NER works for both absolute as well as the relative date. https://spacy.io/usage/linguistic-features#section-named-entities
$endgroup$
Spacy (https://spacy.io) comes with both English and German language model.
According to the documentation, it's NER works for both absolute as well as the relative date. https://spacy.io/usage/linguistic-features#section-named-entities
answered 8 mins ago
Louis TLouis T
746320
746320
add a comment |
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
I had looked into this about 6 months ago and could not find anything that works out of the box for both English and German. What seemed promising was using some fuzzy matching, given you can make some half-descent assumptions about the possible formats, as in your examples. The same would go for a regex solution, I suppose. You could combine the approaches even.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 9:54
$begingroup$
fuzzywuzzy up to my knowledge is a bad match, as it essentially uses the Levensthein distance. For dates I need regexes ... Although I could list all reasonable dates (10 years = 3653 elements) and all formats I'm interested in (maybe 10), doing fuzzy matching for roughly 36'530 elements over millions of documents is not feasible.
$endgroup$
– Martin Thoma
Feb 20 at 13:36
$begingroup$
I agree it isn't optimal, but using heuristic parameters could work fairly well (it did for me). You could brute force it as you suggest - you hadn't mentioned millions of documents. Being more specific; it is really the number of tokens which is important (how big is a document?). Perhaps you could update your question to include those additional computation considerations/constraints.
$endgroup$
– n1k31t4
Feb 20 at 14:13